🎧 Audio
📖 Script
The USS Gravely, a United States warship, has recently arrived in Trinidad and Tobago, a small island nation near Venezuela. This event is part of a larger increase in US military presence in the region, which has led to heightened tensions between the United States and Venezuela. The US government has been concerned about the political situation in Venezuela for some time, and this military build-up is seen as a way to exert pressure on the Venezuelan government.
The presence of the USS Gravely is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it demonstrates the United States’ commitment to its allies in the region. By positioning military assets nearby, the US aims to reassure its partners that it is ready to support them if necessary. Secondly, it sends a clear message to the Venezuelan government that the US is closely monitoring the situation and is prepared to take further action if needed.
The tensions between the US and Venezuela have been ongoing for years, primarily due to political differences. The US has criticized the Venezuelan government for its handling of the economy and alleged human rights abuses. In response, Venezuela has accused the US of interfering in its internal affairs. This latest development is likely to further strain the already fragile relationship between the two countries.
Local residents in Trinidad and Tobago have mixed feelings about the arrival of the US warship. Some see it as a sign of protection and support from a powerful ally, while others worry about the potential for conflict in their region. The government of Trinidad and Tobago has yet to make an official statement regarding the warship’s presence, but it is closely monitoring the situation to ensure the safety and security of its citizens.
As the situation develops, the international community is watching closely. Many countries are hoping for a peaceful resolution, but the presence of military forces in the region adds an element of uncertainty. It remains to be seen how this will impact the already complicated relationship between the US and Venezuela and what the future holds for the region.
📝 Vocabulary
- tension: a state of mental or emotional strain
例文: “There was a lot of tension in the room before the meeting started.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- increase tension
- relieve tension
- create tension
緊張 - presence: the state of being present
例文: “The teacher’s presence in the classroom helped maintain order.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- military presence
- physical presence
- constant presence
存在 - ally: a state formally cooperating with another
例文: “The country is one of our closest allies in the region.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- strong ally
- political ally
- trusted ally
同盟国 - monitor: to observe and check the progress or quality
例文: “We need to monitor the situation closely before making a decision.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- monitor closely
- monitor progress
- monitor the situation
監視する - strain: a force tending to pull or stretch something tightly
例文: “The recent events have put a strain on their relationship.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- put a strain
- under strain
- relieve strain
緊張
✏️ Grammar Point
Present Perfect Tense – “The USS Gravely, a United States warship, has recently arrived in Trinidad and Tobago…”
文法の日本語補足を見る
💡 使用場面
現在完了形は、過去の出来事が現在に影響を与えていることを示す際に使われます。ビジネスでも、最近のプロジェクトの進捗や結果を報告する時に使います。
📝 使用例文
“例: In a business meeting, you might say: ‘The team has completed the project successfully, and we are now moving to the next phase.’”
❓ Listening Questions
- True/False: The US military build-up in the region has decreased tensions with Venezuela.
- MCQ: What is one reason for the US warship’s presence in Trinidad and Tobago?
a) To support the Venezuelan government
b) To monitor the local wildlife
c) To reassure US allies in the region
d) To conduct a training exercise - MCQ: How have local residents in Trinidad and Tobago reacted to the US warship?
a) They are all supportive
b) They have mixed feelings
c) They are protesting
d) They are indifferent
🔑 Listening Answersを見る
- False
- c) To reassure US allies in the region
- b) They have mixed feelings
📚 Reading Questions
- What event has increased tensions between the US and Venezuela?
- Why do you think the US is increasing its military presence in the region?
- What does “strain” mean in the context of the relationship between the US and Venezuela?
🔑 Reading Answersを見る
- The arrival of the USS Gravely, a US warship, in Trinidad and Tobago.
- To exert pressure on the Venezuelan government and monitor the situation.
- Tension or stress in their relationship.
🇯🇵 日本語での経済ニュース解説
アメリカの軍艦USS Gravelyがトリニダード・トバゴに到着し、この地域でのアメリカの軍事的存在感が増大しています。これは、特に政治的に対立しているベネズエラに対する圧力を高めるための動きと考えられています。アメリカは、ベネズエラの経済状況や人権問題に対して批判的であり、この軍事的な動きは、地域の同盟国への支援と、ベネズエラ政府への警告のメッセージを含んでいます。地域の緊張が高まっている中で、国際社会は平和的解決を望んでいますが、軍事力の存在が不確実性を増しています。将来的には、地域の安定と国際関係に影響を与える可能性があります。
