ベトナムでのGrabの手数料削減と経済的影響

音声

📖 Script

In Vietnam, the ride-hailing company Grab has agreed to reduce certain fees for drivers and passengers. This decision came after Vietnam’s competition commission reviewed complaints from drivers between late August and mid-September. Drivers had expressed concerns about decreasing fares and high deductions affecting their income. Grab responded with several measures, including a slight reduction in app usage fees for drivers and setting a cap on the combined fees at no more than 32% of the total amount paid by passengers.

Additionally, Grab will reimburse about 3.9 billion dong to drivers, acknowledging that some deductions exceeded 35% due to algorithm errors or supply-demand fluctuations. This reimbursement will cover 0.13% of trips since 2024. The issue gained attention when drivers used social media to call for a boycott of the app in September.

To further support drivers and passengers, Grab plans to allocate around 912 billion dong for driver incentives and operating-cost support, and 1.8 trillion dong for passenger promotions during the fourth quarter. The watchdog will continue to oversee the implementation of these measures and could take action if any violations are found.

📝 Vocabulary

• commission: a fee charged by a service provider (日本語訳：手数料)
  例文: “The bank takes a commission on every transaction.”
  Collocations／日本語の意味を見る

  • pay commission
  • charge commission
  • high commission
• algorithm: a set of rules to solve a problem (日本語訳：アルゴリズム)
  例文: “The search engine uses a complex algorithm to deliver results.”
  Collocations／日本語の意味を見る

  • algorithm design
  • sorting algorithm
  • algorithm error
• reimbursement: repayment for expenses (日本語訳：払い戻し)
  例文: “The company offers reimbursement for travel expenses.”
  Collocations／日本語の意味を見る

  • request reimbursement
  • full reimbursement
  • reimbursement policy
• boycott: a protest to stop using a service or product (日本語訳：ボイコット)
  例文: “The workers organized a boycott against unfair practices.”
  Collocations／日本語の意味を見る

  • call for boycott
  • participate in boycott
  • boycott campaign
• implementation: the process of putting a decision into effect (日本語訳：実施)
  例文: “The implementation of the new system took several months.”
  Collocations／日本語の意味を見る

  • implementation plan
  • effective implementation
  • implementation process

✏️ Grammar Point

Past Simple Tense – “This decision came after Vietnam’s competition commission reviewed complaints from drivers between late August and mid-September.”

💡 使用場面

過去に起こった出来事や行動を説明する際に使います。

📝 使用例文

“練習用例文: She finished her report before the deadline.”

❓ Listening Questions

1. True/False: Grab agreed to reduce driver fees after complaints from passengers in Vietnam.
2. MCQ: How much will Grab reimburse to drivers due to excessive deductions?
   a) 3.9 billion dong
   b) 912 billion dong
   c) 1.8 trillion dong
   d) 5 billion dong
3. MCQ: What action did drivers take in response to declining earnings?
   a) They held a strike.
   b) They called for a two-day boycott.
   c) They filed a lawsuit.
   d) They requested a meeting with Grab.

📚 Reading Questions

1. What did Grab agree to do regarding fees for drivers and passengers?
2. Why did Grab decide to reimburse drivers?
3. What is the meaning of “deductions” in the context of the script?

🇯🇵 日本語での経済ニュース解説

ベトナムでのGrabの動きは、ライドシェア市場における競争と規制の重要性を示しています。運転手の収入減少への不満を受け、手数料の削減や払い戻しを決定しました。これにより、運転手の経済的負担を軽減し、サービスの透明性向上が期待されます。Grabの施策は、他国のライドシェア企業にも影響を及ぼす可能性があります。

Source: https://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/vietnam-grab-driver-fees-ride-hailing-6527451