英語学習

英語ニュース教材:Israel attacks Lebanon’s capital, says top Hezbollah official ‘eliminated’(Intermediate レベル)

🎧 Audio

📖 Script

The recent news about Israel targeting Lebanon’s capital, Beirut, is stirring international attention. The main event involves Israel attacking a specific area in Beirut with the intention of eliminating a high-ranking official from Hezbollah, a significant political and military organization in Lebanon. The individual targeted was identified as the chief of staff of Hezbollah, a move that Israel’s Prime Minister’s office has confirmed.

This attack is noteworthy because it marks a breach of a ceasefire agreement that has been in place for over a year. Ceasefire agreements are crucial in maintaining peace and preventing further conflict. Breaking such an agreement can lead to heightened tensions and the possibility of more violence in the region. The reasons behind this attack have not been fully disclosed, but it highlights the ongoing complex and often tense relationship between Israel and Lebanon.

The implications of this event are significant. Firstly, it raises concerns about the stability of the region. Both countries have a long history of conflict, and actions like this can reignite old tensions. Secondly, it draws international attention and could involve other countries in diplomatic or military responses, depending on how the situation develops.

For Lebanon, attacks like these pose a threat not only to national security but also to its economy. Conflict can disrupt daily life, affect tourism, and deter international investment, all of which are vital for Lebanon’s economic well-being. In contrast, Israel might face international criticism for its actions, especially if civilian areas were affected during the attack.

Overall, the situation remains tense, and the future is uncertain. How both countries and the international community respond will be crucial in determining whether peace can be maintained or if the region will experience further conflict.

📝 Vocabulary

  • ceasefire: an agreement to stop fighting temporarily
    例文: “The countries agreed to a ceasefire to allow peace talks to begin.”
    Collocations/日本語の意味を見る
    • declare a ceasefire
    • break a ceasefire
    • during the ceasefire
    停戦
  • eliminate: to completely remove or get rid of something
    例文: “The company aims to eliminate waste by using more efficient processes.”
    Collocations/日本語の意味を見る
    • eliminate a threat
    • eliminate waste
    • eliminate a competitor
    排除する
  • significant: important or large enough to have an effect
    例文: “Winning the award was a significant achievement for her career.”
    Collocations/日本語の意味を見る
    • significant impact
    • significant change
    • significant difference
    重要な
  • tension: a feeling of nervousness or anxiety caused by a difficult situation
    例文: “There was a lot of tension in the room during the negotiations.”
    Collocations/日本語の意味を見る
    • increase tension
    • relieve tension
    • political tension
    緊張
  • diplomatic: relating to the profession of managing international relations
    例文: “Diplomatic efforts are being made to resolve the conflict peacefully.”
    Collocations/日本語の意味を見る
    • diplomatic relations
    • diplomatic solution
    • diplomatic mission
    外交の

✏️ Grammar Point

Present Perfect – “The recent news about Israel targeting Lebanon’s capital, Beirut, is stirring international attention.”

文法の日本語補足を見る
日本語での簡単な補足説明

💡 使用場面

現在完了形は、過去の出来事が現在にどのように影響しているかを話す際に使用されます。

📝 使用例文

“例: In a business meeting, you might say: ‘If we cut costs now, we can increase our profit margin next quarter.’”

❓ Listening Questions

  1. True/False: The attack on Beirut was in accordance with a ceasefire agreement.
  2. MCQ: Who was the target of the attack in Beirut?
    a) A civilian leader
    b) The president of Lebanon
    c) Hezbollah’s chief of staff
    d) A foreign diplomat
  3. MCQ: What are the potential consequences of breaking the ceasefire?
    a) Improved international relations
    b) Enhanced economic stability
    c) Increased regional tensions
    d) Decreased military activity
🔑 Listening Answersを見る
  1. False
  2. c) Hezbollah’s chief of staff
  3. c) Increased regional tensions

📚 Reading Questions

  1. What was the target of the Israeli attack in Beirut?
  2. Why might this attack affect international relations?
  3. What does the word “eliminate” mean in the context of the script?
🔑 Reading Answersを見る
  1. The chief of staff of Hezbollah
  2. It might involve other countries in diplomatic or military responses.
  3. To completely remove or get rid of something

🇯🇵 日本語での経済ニュース解説

イスラエルがレバノンの首都ベイルートを攻撃したニュースは、国際的な注目を集めています。この攻撃は、停戦協定の破棄を意味し、地域の緊張を高める可能性があります。レバノンにとっては、国の安全保障だけでなく経済にも影響を及ぼします。観光業や国際投資が停滞するリスクがあり、経済成長に支障をきたす恐れがあります。一方で、イスラエルは国際的な批判を受ける可能性があります。今後の展開次第では、国際社会の対応が重要となり、平和が維持されるか、さらなる紛争が生じるかが問われます。

Source: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/11/23/israel-bombs-southern-suburbs-of-beirut?traffic_source=rss