🎧 Audio
📖 Script
Today, the Australian share market experienced a significant rise, reaching its highest levels in three months. This was largely due to the increase in gold and silver prices, which influenced market trends. The ASX 200, a major Australian stock market index, closed at levels that were last observed in late October. This development is an indication of positive economic activity and has caught the attention of investors and analysts alike.
One of the main drivers for this increase was the surge in precious metal prices. Gold and silver have seen a substantial rise, which often happens when investors seek safe havens during uncertain economic times. This trend reflects global market conditions where investors are cautious and looking for stable assets. As gold and silver prices go up, it usually signals that people are worried about the economy and are protecting their investments.
Business reporters from ABC News have been closely following these developments. They provide insights into how these changes in the market can affect everyday people. For instance, when the stock market performs well, it can boost confidence among consumers and businesses. This can lead to increased spending and investment, which further stimulates economic growth.
However, it’s not just the metals market affecting the ASX 200. Other sectors also contributed to this rise. For instance, technology and healthcare stocks have shown strong performance, adding to the overall positive sentiment. These sectors are seen as growth areas and have attracted significant investment in recent months.
Despite the positive news, it’s important for investors to remain cautious. Market conditions can change rapidly, and what goes up can also come down. Therefore, while the current trend is encouraging, it’s essential to keep an eye on global economic indicators and geopolitical events that could impact market stability.
Overall, the surge in the Australian share market reflects a mix of optimism and caution among investors. As always, staying informed and making well-considered investment decisions are crucial in navigating the financial landscape.
📝 Vocabulary
- surge: a sudden increase
例文: “The sudden surge in demand caused prices to rise.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- surge in prices
- sudden surge
- market surge
急増 - index: a statistical measure of change
例文: “The stock index rose by 2% today.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- stock index
- index value
- market index
指数 - asset: something valuable owned
例文: “Investors are shifting funds into safer assets.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- financial asset
- valuable asset
- asset management
資産 - investor: a person who puts money into financial schemes
例文: “Investors are optimistic about the new technology sector.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- private investor
- foreign investor
- institutional investor
投資家 - confidence: belief in the reliability of something
例文: “Consumer confidence is rising along with the economy.”
Collocations／日本語の意味を見る
- boost confidence
- confidence level
- investor confidence
信頼
✏️ Grammar Point
Past Simple Tense – “The ASX 200, a major Australian stock market index, closed at levels that were last observed in late October.”
文法の日本語補足を見る
💡 使用場面
過去の出来事や状況を説明する際に使用されます。たとえば、ビジネス会議で過去のパフォーマンスをレビューする際に便利です。
📝 使用例文
“例: In a business meeting, you might say: ‘If we cut costs now, we can increase our profit margin next quarter.’”
❓ Listening Questions
- True/False: The ASX 200 reached its highest level in six months.
- MCQ: What was one of the main factors for the market rise?
a) Decrease in oil prices
b) Surge in gold and silver prices
c) Increase in interest rates
d) Decline in technology stocks - MCQ: Which sectors contributed to the rise of the ASX 200?
a) Automobiles and textiles
b) Agriculture and manufacturing
c) Technology and healthcare
d) Education and tourism
🔑 Listening Answersを見る
- False
- b) Surge in gold and silver prices
- c) Technology and healthcare
📚 Reading Questions
- What event caused the Australian share market to reach a three-month high?
- Why do you think investors are seeking safe havens like gold and silver?
- What does the word “optimism” in the script mean?
🔑 Reading Answersを見る
- The increase in gold and silver prices and the positive performance of various sectors like technology and healthcare.
- Investors are seeking safe havens like gold and silver due to global economic uncertainty.
- Optimism means a feeling of hopefulness and confidence about the future.
🇯🇵 日本語での経済ニュース解説
オーストラリアの株式市場は、金と銀の価格が上昇した影響で3ヶ月ぶりの高値を記録しました。これは経済が活発化していることを示していますが、投資家は依然として慎重です。特に、金と銀の価格が上がるのは、経済の不確実性が高まっている際によく見られる現象です。国内外の経済状況が市場に与える影響は重要で、今後の動向に注目する必要があります。
